Research diary - Estonian phonology
Consonants
Present in English phonology
IPA - Estonian orthography - English equivalent
p - P / B - pen
t - T / D - town
k - K / G - cat
f - F - fish
v - V - very
s - S / Z - say
ʃ - Š - she
m - M - moon
n - N - name
l - L - look
r - R - run
j - J - yes
h - H - hand
Not present in English phonology
IPA - Estonian orthography
tʲ - PADI
sʲ - LASI
nʲ - PANI
lʲ - NALI
Vowels
Present in English phonology
IPA - Estonian orthography - English equivalent
iː - II - sheep
ɑː - AA - father
æ - Ä - hat
uː - UU - blue
e - E - head
i - I - happy
u - U - situation
Not present in English phonology
IPA - Estonian orthography
y - Ü
yː - ÜÜ
eː - EE
ø - Ö
øː - ÖÖ
ɤ - Õ
ɤː - ÕÕ
o - O
oː - OO
æː - ÄÄ
ɑ - A
References
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonian_phonology&oldid=1232878160
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:IPA/Estonian&oldid=1264542686
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonian_orthography&oldid=1291311464
Archive
### Research diary - Estonian phonology #### Consonants ##### Present in English phonology IPA - Estonian orthography - English equivalent 1. p - P / B - **p**en 2. t - T / D - **t**own 3. k - K / G - **c**at 4. f - F - **f**ish 5. v - V - **v**ery 6. s - S / Z - **s**ay 7. ʃ - Š - **sh**e 8. m - M - **m**oon 9. n - N - **n**ame 10. l - L - **l**ook 11. r - R - **r**un 12. j - J - **y**es 13. h - H - **h**and ##### Not present in English phonology IPA - Estonian orthography 14. tʲ - PA**D**I 15. sʲ - LA**S**I 16. nʲ - PA**N**I 17. lʲ - NA**L**I #### Vowels ##### Present in English phonology IPA - Estonian orthography - English equivalent 1. iː - II - sh**ee**p 2. ɑː - AA - f**a**ther 3. æ - Ä - h**a**t 4. uː - UU - bl**ue** 5. e - E - h**ea**d 6. i - I - happ**y** 7. u - U - sit**u**ation ##### Not present in English phonology IPA - Estonian orthography 8. y - Ü 9. yː - ÜÜ 10. eː - EE 11. ø - Ö 12. øː - ÖÖ 13. ɤ - Õ 14. ɤː - ÕÕ 15. o - O 16. oː - OO 17. æː - ÄÄ 18. ɑ - A #### References [https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-international-phonetic-association/article/estonian/629DFE570A2E6606733B29A0145B4512](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-the-international-phonetic-association/article/estonian/629DFE570A2E6606733B29A0145B4512) [https://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.html](https://dictionary.cambridge.org/help/phonetics.html) [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonian_phonology&oldid=1232878160](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonian_phonology&oldid=1232878160) [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:IPA/Estonian&oldid=1264542686](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Help:IPA/Estonian&oldid=1264542686) [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonian_orthography&oldid=1291311464](https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Estonian_orthography&oldid=1291311464) #### Archive